the alphabet According to Thursday's ruling by Europe's highest court, Google must erase information from internet search results if users can demonstrate that it is false.
People's "right to be forgotten" online, which refers to their ability to delete their digital footprints from the internet, has caused conflict between proponents of free speech and privacy rights in recent years.
Two executives from a group of investment businesses brought a lawsuit before the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) in which they sought Google to suppress search results tying their names to certain articles that criticised the investment strategy of the company.
Additionally, they requested that Google take thumbnail images of them off of search results. The corporation refused the requests, claiming that it was unsure of the accuracy of the material in the publications.
Following that, a German court asked the CJEU for guidance on how to strike a balance between the right to be forgotten and the right to freedom of expression and information.
The Court of Justice of the European Union ruled that "the operator of a search engine must de-reference material discovered in the linked content if the person requesting de-referencing establishes that such information is obviously erroneous."
Judges stated that such proof need not stem from a court ruling against website publishers and that users just need to produce evidence that may fairly be expected of them to find in order to avoid placing an unreasonable burden on users.
According to Google, the in issue links and thumbnails are no longer accessible by image or web searches, and the information has been unavailable for a considerable amount of time.
A spokeswoman stated, "Since 2014, we've worked diligently to implement the right to be forgotten in Europe and to strike a fair balance between people's rights of access to information and privacy.
The right to be forgotten was codified by the same court in 2014, stating that persons may petition search engines like Google to erase inaccurate or unrelated content from online results that appeared when their names were searched.
The ruling establishes that the right to be forgotten is not applicable where processing of personal data is required for the exercise of the right to information, and it came before important EU privacy legislation that took effect in 2018.
C-460/20 Google (Déréférencement d'un contenu prétendument inexact) is the case number.